Eureka lemon (Citrus limon ‘Eureka’)

Description

The Eureka lemon (Citrus limon ‘Eureka’) is a popular lemon known for its bright yellow, oval fruit with a smooth skin and juicy, tangy flesh. It has a high acidity level, making it ideal for culinary uses, beverages, and preserves.

Ripening: From late summer into Spring

General Information:

• Climate: Thrives in warm temperate to subtropical regions. Prefers full sun and is sensitive to frost.
• Soil: Requires well-drained, sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
• Growth Habit: Grows 10-20 feet tall, with a bushy, spreading form and fragrant white flowers.

Care Tips

1. Watering:
   • Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply during dry spells, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
2. Fertilizing:
   • Use a balanced citrus fertilizer (like 6-6-6) in early spring and again in midsummer to support healthy growth and fruiting.
3. Pest Control:
   • Regularly inspect for pests such as aphids, spider mites, and scale. Use organic treatments, like neem oil or insecticidal soap, to manage infestations. Maintain garden cleanliness to reduce pest issues.
4. Mulching:
   • Apply a layer of organic mulch (such as straw or wood chips) around the base of the tree to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
5. Harvesting:
   • Harvest when fully yellow and slightly soft. Gently twist or cut the fruit from the branch to avoid damage. Morning is the best time for harvesting to ensure optimal flavor.